In this post, Paul Mudau critically examines Zimbabwe’s surveillance laws, the extent to which they enable state monitoring of communications and the potential risks this poses to fundamental rights, including privacy, freedom of expression and political participation. The post further considers how expansive surveillance powers may affect electoral integrity, particularly in contexts where monitoring and data collection could be used to intimidate voters, suppress dissent, or undermine opposition activity.

In this post, Johannes Socher and Prof. Charles M. Fombad, co-editors of the book Constitutionalisation of Political Parties and the State of Democracy in Sub-Saharan Africa, share the key findings and recommendations from the publication, offering insights on how to strengthen constitutional and legal frameworks governing political parties in the region.

Ozioma V. Nwadike discusses the dilemma of parallel party primaries in Nigeria and argues that conflicting winners undermine the electoral process’ legitimacy, leading to a lack of trust in the system and elected representatives.

At the core of a democratic society, states are to adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to ensure that citizens have an effective opportunity to enjoy the right to vote. In this post, Thuleleni engages in a brief comparative analysis of the right to vote in Africa. In addition, she gives us a 101 on electoral democracy, democracy values, and the electoral institutions that ensure these values.